Élisabeth Charlotte d'Orléans

Élisabeth Charlotte d'Orléans (13 September 1676 – 23 December 1744) was a petite-fille de France and duchess of Lorraine and Bar by her marriage to Duke Leopold.

[3] Élisabeth's mother initially wanted her to marry King William III of England but him being a Protestant prevented the marriage.

The marriage was seen as a brilliant match by the House of Lorraine, but some[clarification needed] regarded it as unworthy of a petite-fille de France.

Because of these conflicts, some ladies of the royal family[clarification needed] used the death of a small son of the duke of Maine to attend the wedding in mourning clothes.

[citation needed] In June 1701, her father died after having a heated argument with Louis XIV at Versailles[5] about the duke of Chartres.

[citation needed] As a result, Élisabeth Charlotte was only able to see her mother if she went to Versailles; they maintained a correspondence, which was destroyed in a 1719 fire at the Château de Lunéville.

In 1718, when she briefly visited the French court, her niece, Marie Louise, Dowager Duchess of Berry gave a lavish reception in her honour at Luxembourg Palace.

[citation needed] Upon leaving France, her husband was accorded the style of Royal Highness, usually reserved for members of foreign dynasties headed by a king.

[citation needed] Her husband died in 1729, leaving his wife regent of Lorraine for their son, Francis Stephen who had been raised in Vienna.

On 7 January 1744 her youngest son, Prince Charles Alexander of Lorraine, married Archduchess Maria Anna of Austria, who died in childbirth on 16 December 1744.

[citation needed] In 1696, Charles Perrault dedicated his Les Contes de ma mère l'Oye, (known in English as Mother Goose Tales) to her.

In 1730, she offered to the church of Mattaincourt a gilded wooden shrine for the relics of Pierre Fourier, a former parish priest who had been beatified on 29 January 1730.

Portrait of Princess Élisabeth Charlotte (by Louis Ferdinand Elle the Younger , c. 1685 )
Proxy marriage of the Duke of Lorraine and Élisabeth Charlotte by an unknown artist
The Château de Commercy where she died in 1744
Portrait of Élisabeth Charlotte with her son Louis, hereditary prince of Lorraine, and a dog (by Pierre Gobert , 18th century).