Česká Bělá consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[2] Česká Bělá is located about 8 kilometres (5 mi) northeast of Havlíčkův Brod and 27 km (17 mi) north of Jihlava.

The Bělá Brook flows through the market town and supplies two fishponds inside the built-up area.

It was originally a Czech settlement, but after the silver mining developed in the area in the second half of the 13th century, German miners came to Česká Bělá and settled here.

[3] The I/34 road (the section from Havlíčkův Brod to Svitavy) passes through the municipality.

Originally a late Gothic church from the 14th century, it was rebuilt in the Baroque style in 1700 and 1734.