109th Rifle Division (Soviet Union)

[6] In spite of directions from above, the commander of German XXX Army Corps began an attack on the 109th on June 7, 1942, as part of the overall final offensive against Sevastopol.

Novikov decided to attempt to relieve one regiment of that division in place on the night of June 12/13, but this move was detected by the Germans who successfully launched an attack to disrupt it.

While the rest of the division continued to hold firm, Novikov had no option but to pull his forces back 1,000 - 1,500 metres on June 16 roughly along the line of the Sapun Heights.

Realizing he was about to be cut off, Novikov ordered his division to force-march toward Coastal Battery 35 on the Chersonese Peninsula, where he formed a defensive perimeter with about 50,000 men, mostly stragglers.

He was handed command of the Separate Coastal Army on the 30th as the Soviet leadership fled; when he tried to follow in a sub-chaser on July 2 the ship was intercepted and sunk, and Novikov was captured.

456th Rifle Regiment made a last stand around Coastal Battery 18, but by the evening of July 4 all the remaining forces on the peninsula were destroyed or captured.

[10] Its partial order of battle became: Upon its redesignation, the division was under the command of Col. Mikhail Danilovich Papchenko, but he was replaced within a week by Col. Nikolai Andreevich Trushkin.

[16] In May, the 109th Rifle Division was transferred north to the 21st Army on the Karelian Isthmus as part of the upcoming Vyborg–Petrozavodsk Offensive, which aimed to force Finland out of the war.

[9] During the offensive, the 109th played a crucial role in breaching the second main Finnish defences, the partially-completed VT-line, at Kuuterselkä on June 15, capturing several strongpoints and forcing the Finns to retire to the VKT-line as a result.

Submachine gunners from Lieutenant Leonid Toistev's unit of the 381st Rifle Regiment forcing a body of water under German fire, October 1942
Troops from Senior Lieutenant Gorbunov's platoon landing on Saaremaa, 14 October 1944
109th Rifle Division Starshina s Fyodor Ivanovich Ryabkov (squad leader of the 1011th Signal Company) and Dmitry Ivanovich Korotin (ammunition supply squad leader of the 602nd Rifle Regiment), awarded the Order of Glory, 1944
Recipients of the Order of Glory of the 109th Rifle Division: Telephonists Yefreytor s S. A. Zhatkin and S. N. Semashkin, and gun commander Senior Sergeant Ivan Malkin of the 404th Artillery Regiment