The Assembly districts were made up of entire towns, or city wards,[1] forming a contiguous area, all within the same county.

The approximate party strength at this election, as expressed by the vote for Secretary of State, was: Democrats 470,000; Republicans 453,000; United Labor 70,000; and Prohibition 42,000.

The Legislature met for the regular session at the State Capitol in Albany on January 3, 1888; and adjourned on May 11.

Henry R. Low (R) was elected president pro tempore of the State Senate.

The Legislature met for a special session on July 17, and adjourned three days later.