The 17th century BC was the century that lasted from 1700 BC to 1601 BC.
See: List of sovereign states in the 17th century BC.
Nebra sky disk
, central Europe 1600 BC. The inlaid gold depicted the crescent moon and the
Pleiades
star cluster in a specific arrangement forming the earliest known depiction of celestial phenomena.
Satellite image of Thera, centre location of the
Minoan eruption
, one possible source of 17th century BC climatic disturbances