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The election to the United States House of Representatives in Florida was held November 5, 1872, for two seats elected at large.

In reapportionment following the 1870 census, Florida gained a second Representative.

Districting was delayed, however, and so the at-large district was used for the 1872 election as well, with two seats instead of one.

This would be the last time that Florida's representation would be at-large (there was an at-large seat for several later Congresses, but those were in addition to districts).