The 1900–01 season is the 27th season of competitive football by Rangers.
Rangers played a total of 21 competitive matches during the 1900–01 season.
The club finished top of the Scottish League Division One, having won 17 of their 20 league matches (including a 100% home record).
The second placed side, Celtic, who had finished a whole six points behind Rangers did knock Wilton's team out of the Scottish Cup after a 1-0 away defeat.
All results are written with Rangers' score first.