The 1910–11 Challenge Cup was the 15th staging of rugby league's oldest knockout competition, the Challenge Cup.

[1] The final was contested by the Broughton Rangers and Wigan at the Willows in Salford.

[2] The final was played on Saturday 29 April 1911, where Broughton beat Wigan 4-0 at the Willows in front of a crowd of 8,000.

[3] Broughton won their second, and to date, last Challenge Cup.

[4] The scoreline set a record for the lowest winning score and lowest aggregate score in a Challenge Cup final.