1945

1945 (MCMXLV) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1945th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 945th year of the 2nd millennium, the 45th year of the 20th century, and the 6th year of the 1940s decade.

1945 marked the end of World War II and the fall of Nazi Germany and the Empire of Japan.

It is also the year concentration camps were liberated and the only year in which atomic weapons have been used in combat.

World War II will be abbreviated as “WWII”

January 27 – The Soviet Red Army liberates Auschwitz .
February 19 – During the Battle of Iwo Jima , U.S. Marines land on the island .
April 7 Japanese battleship Yamato explodes after persistent attacks from U.S. aircraft during the Battle of Okinawa .
April 30 Adolf Hitler , along with his wife of one day Eva Braun , commits suicide .
a black and white image of two Marines in their combat uniforms. One Marine is providing cover fire with his M1 Thompson submachinegun as the other with a Browning Automatic Rifle, prepares to break cover to move to a different position. There are bare sticks and rocks on the ground.
May – Marines of 1st Marine Division fighting on Okinawa .
May 8 – American soldiers fighting in the Pacific theater listen to radio reports of Victory in Europe Day .
May 9 – Prague is liberated by the Red Army .
August 9 – The mushroom cloud from the nuclear bomb dropped on Nagasaki rising 18 km into the air.
August 18 – Surrender of the Japanese Army in Central China (Memorial in Wuhan).
September 9 – Japanese troops formally relinquish control of Southern Korea over to the United States, effectively ending Japan's 35-year rule over Korea .