The 1952 French Championships (now known as the French Open) was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor clay courts at the Stade Roland-Garros in Paris, France.

The tournament ran from 20 May until 2 June.

It was the 56th staging of the French Championships, and the second Grand Slam tennis event of 1952.

Jaroslav Drobný and Doris Hart won the singles titles.

Jaroslav Drobný defeated Frank Sedgman 6–2, 6–0, 3–6, 6–4 Doris Hart defeated Shirley Fry 6–4, 6–4 Ken McGregor / Frank Sedgman defeated Gardnar Mulloy / Dick Savitt 6–3, 6–4, 6–4 Doris Hart / Shirley Fry defeated Hazel Redick-Smith / Julia Wipplinger 7–5, 6–1 Doris Hart / Frank Sedgman defeated Shirley Fry / Eric Sturgess 6–8, 6–3, 6–3