The 1956 Oklahoma A&M Cowboys football team represented Oklahoma A&M College in the 1956 college football season.
This was the 56th year of football at A&M and the second under Cliff Speegle.
The Cowboys played their home games at Lewis Field in Stillwater, Oklahoma.
They finished the season 3–5–2, 2–1–1 in their final season in the Missouri Valley Conference.
[1] The 1957 NFL draft was held on January 31, 1957.