Incumbent Mayor Charles Dail did not stand for reelection due to failing health and declining power related to a recall attempt.
The election drew a crowded field, including three members of the San Diego City Council: Frank Curran, Helen Cobb, and Alan Hitch.
Other major contenders included David Casey, an attorney, and Murray Goodrich, a surplus aircraft parts dealer and aluminum smelter.
Because no candidate received a majority of the vote, a runoff election was held between the top two finishers, Curran and Goodrich.
On November 5, 1963, Curran received a majority of 63.6 percent of the vote in the runoff and was elected to the office of the mayor.