The 1968 NCAA College Division basketball tournament involved 36 schools playing in a single-elimination tournament to determine the national champion of men's NCAA College Division college basketball as a culmination of the 1967–68 NCAA College Division men's basketball season.
It was won by Kentucky Wesleyan College, with Indiana State's Jerry Newsom named Most Outstanding Player.
Uniquely, Indiana State has finished as the National Runner-up in the (1946 and 1948) NAIA Tournaments, the (1979) NCAA Division I Tournament, and the 1968 NCAA College Division Tournament.
*indicates a tie Locations: Assumption College Gymnasium (Section A), University of Rochester Palestra (Section B) and Henry A. Butova Gymnasium (Regional final) Hosts: Assumption College (Section A), University of Rochester (Section B) and American International College (Regional final) Location: unknown Host: Union University Location: Bollman Center Host: Cheyney State College Location: Kates Gymnasium Host: Ashland University Location: McDonald Hall and Arena Host: Southwest Missouri State University Location: Memorial Gym Host: McNeese State University Location: Horton Field House Host: Illinois State University Location: Peterson Gym Host: San Diego State College *denotes each overtime played Location: Roberts Municipal Stadium Host: University of Evansville *denotes each overtime played