The Sección Femenina, a fascist pro-misogyny political advocacy group, was incorporated into the dictatorship during the regime, suppressing women's rights.

[5] In November 1970, 18-year-old Catalan amateur footballer Immaculada Cabecerán had aspirations for a more formal team; she had connections to FC Barcelona and met with then-president Agustí Montal Costa to discuss the formation of a women's team associated with the club.

[7] On 17 November 1970, similarly to how Joan Gamper had formed the men's team, Cabecerán posted a print advertisement in an FC Barcelona fan magazine called La Revista Barcelonista, seeking women between the ages of 18 and 25 to play in an exhibition match the following month at the Camp Nou.

[8] The advertisement that ran explained that Montal would only offer continuing support to a women's team if they "win all the matches.

[9] The team gained its own logo in 1971, a design featuring the FC Barcelona crest overlaid with an oversized diamond/rhombus containing the same segments, and "P.F.B."

[10][11] Following the success of the Pernod Cup in March, the Catalan Association of Women's Football was founded at the end of April 1971.

[17] They remained unbeaten by June, when Cabecerán announced that she was "hanging up her boots" and leaving football; Barcelona's captain as well as a popular player among fans and a major pioneer of women's football in Catalonia, Mundo Deportivo wrote that her contributions would always stay in the memories of fans.

[19] The best goalscorer in the league by a margin was Caracuel from Vic; close behind her for much of the tournament was Barcelona's Vicenta Pubill i Font [ca], who Mundo Deportivo called the team's "Cañoncito pum".