1974 United States House of Representatives elections
Carl Albert Democratic Carl Albert Democratic The 1974 United States House of Representatives elections were elections for the United States House of Representatives on November 5, 1974, to elect members to serve in the 94th United States Congress.
They occurred in the wake of the Watergate scandal, which had forced President Richard Nixon to resign in favor of Gerald Ford.
This scandal, along with high inflation,[1] allowed the Democrats to make large gains in the midterm elections, taking 48 seats from the Republicans (an additional seat was gained, for a net gain of 49, when Representative Joe Moakley from Massachusetts switched his party affiliation back to Democrat after winning his 1972 election as an independent), and increasing their majority above the two-thirds mark.
Altogether, there were 93 freshmen representatives in the 94th Congress when it convened on January 3, 1975 (76 of them Democrats).
As of 2024[update], this was the last time the Democrats gained 45 or more seats in a House election.
| House seats by party holding plurality in state | |
|---|---|
|
80+% Democratic
|
80+% Republican
|
|
60+% to 80% Democratic
|
60+% to 80% Republican
|
|
Up to 60% Democratic
|
Up to 60% Republican
|
|
6+ Democratic gain
|
6+ Republican gain
|
|
3–5 Democratic gain
|
3–5 Republican gain
|
|
1–2 Democratic gain
|
1–2 Republican gain
|
|
no net change
|
|
