The 1986 Roller Hockey World Cup was the twenty-seventh roller hockey world cup, organized by the Fédération Internationale de Roller Sports.

It was contested by 10 national teams (5 from Europe, 3 from South America, 1 from North America and 1 from Africa).

All the games were played in the city of Sertãozinho, in Brazil, the chosen city to host the World Cup.