In 1990, present day South Sudan was rocked by a series of violent earthquakes.
It started with the largest event (Mw 7.2), and continued with multiple very large aftershocks for the next couple of months.
[7] The Aswa Rift Zone (ARZ) is an important geologic structure in the area near the earthquakes.
The ARZ may act as a broad zone of faulting that links together the eastern and western portions of the EARS.
[i] Its focal mechanism shows left-lateral (sinistral) strike-slip faulting, which is consistent with the shear forces in the area of the ARZ.
[17] The earthquake killed 31 people and damaged some buildings in Juba, and some in Moyo, Uganda.
This event was a mb 6.6, Ms 7.0, Mw 7.1 earthquake that occurred at a depth of 10–40 km (6.2–24.9 mi).
[21] It caused additional structural damage to buildings previously affected by the first and strongest shock, however, no casualties occurred.