A constitutional referendum was held in Niger on 26 December 1992.

The new constitution would restore multi-party democracy for the first time since 1960, whilst also allowing unlimited number of five-year terms for the President.

The constitution of December 1992 was created over more than a year, following the formation of the civilian National Conference to supersede semi-Military rule.

[2][3][4] The National Conference organised a referendum on 26 December 1992, where voters were given the option to vote for or against a Constitution creating a dual executive system with strong guarantees of Human rights, and no political role for the military, the Third Republic.

Mahamane Ousmane was elected as the country's fourth President.