The 1992 Russian Indoor Athletics Championships (Russian: Чемпионат России по лёгкой атлетике в помещении 1992) was the 1st edition of the national championship in indoor track and field for Russia.
It was held on 18–20 January at the VGAFK Stadium in Volgograd.
A total of 29 events (15 for men and 14 for women) were contested over the three-day competition, with the pole vault being the additional event available to men only.
The Russian Indoor Championships replaced the Soviet Indoor Athletics Championships for Russian athletes, as a result of the dissolution of the Soviet Union the previous year.
This was due to the separate 1992 CIS Indoor Athletics Championships held in Moscow a month later, which was chosen as the Russian qualifying meet for the 1992 European Athletics Indoor Championships.