The 1996–97 Slovak First Football League was the fourth season of first-tier football league in Slovakia, since its establishment in 1993.

Slovan Bratislava were the defending champions.

A total of 16 teams was contested in the league, including 12 sides from the 1995–96 season and four promoted from the 2.

Liga due to the decision of the organization of 1.

Liga are Artmedia Petržalka, MŠK Žilina, Rimavská Sobota and ZTS Kerametal Dubnica.