The 1st West Virginia Veteran Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the last year of the American Civil War.

It consisted primarily of veterans of older regiments whose terms of enlistment had expired.

The 1st West Virginia Veteran Volunteer Infantry Regiment was mustered into Federal service on November 9, 1864, composed of re-enlisting veterans from the 5th and the 9th West Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiments.

Its lineage went on to be part of the 150th Cavalry Regiment in the modern-day West Virginia National Guard.

This article about a specific military unit of the American Civil War is a stub.