The 2001 UEFA European Under-16 Championship was the 19th edition of UEFA's European Under-16 Football Championship.

It was the last under-16 championship, before changing the name as under-17 championships.

England hosted the championship, during 22 April – 6 May.

Players born on or after 1 January 1984 were eligible to participate in this competition.

16 teams entered the competition, and Spain defeated France in the final to win the competition for the sixth time.