The 2005–06 Serbia and Montenegro Superliga (officially known as the Meridian SuperLiga for sponsorship reasons) was the fourth and last season of Serbia and Montenegro's top-level football league before the dissolution.
It was contested by 16 teams, and Red Star Belgrade won the championship.
Radnički Jugopetrol, Čukarički Stankom and Hajduk Beograd were relegated to the 2005–06 Serbian First League while Sutjeska was relegated to the 2005–06 Montenegrin First League after the last season for finishing last.
The relegated teams were replaced by 2004–05 Serbian First League champions Budućnost Banatski Dvor and runners-up Javor Ivanjica, Rad and Voždovac.
The league would also join the 2004–05 Montenegrin First League champion Jedinstvo Bijelo Polje Champions: RED STAR BELGRADE (coach: Walter Zenga) Players (league matches/league goals)