2006 FIFA World Cup qualification (CONMEBOL–OFC play-off)

With the home team winning 1–0 in both matches, the aggregate score was tied 1–1, and, with no away goal advantage, the play-off was decided by a penalty shoot-out, which Australia won 4–2 in order to qualify for the FIFA World Cup for the first time since the 1974 tournament.

FIFA changed the referee of the second leg after Uruguay's coach Jorge Fossati complain before the match.

Jorge Fossati lost his job and rehired Óscar Tabárez who managed the team before (1988–1990), and Uruguay entered the Proceso era, breaking many records and have qualified for every FIFA World Cup since 2010.

Australia finally won a FIFA World Cup play-off after losing to Scotland (1986), Argentina (1994), Iran (1998) and the first playoff with Uruguay (2002).

[11] Melbourne paper the Herald Sun named Australia's victory in 2005 as one of 100 great moments in Australian sports history.

John Aloisi taking the decisive penalty