The 2007 Peru Census was a detailed enumeration of the Peruvian population.

It was conducted by the Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática on Sunday, October 21, 2007.

[1] Its full name in Spanish is XI Censo de Población y VI de Vivienda (Eleventh Population and Sixth Household Census).

[2] The previous census performed in Peru was the 2005 Census, the following census was the 2017 Peru Census.