The 2009–10 Mississippi State Bulldogs men's basketball team represented Mississippi State University in the 2009–10 college basketball season.

This was head coach Rick Stansbury's twelfth season at Mississippi State.

The Bulldogs competed in the Southeastern Conference and played their home games at Humphrey Coliseum, nicknamed The Hump.

They advanced to the championship game where they were defeated by Kentucky in overtime.

[2] Renardo Sidney was suspended for the entire season over recruitment violations.