Al-Suwaiq Club were the defending champions, having won the 2009–10 Oman Mobile League season.

On Saturday, 30 April 2011, Al-Suwaiq Club won 0–3 away in their final league match against Al-Nasr S.C.S.C.

and emerged as the champions of the 2010–11 Oman Mobile League with a total of 43 points.

The two relegated teams were replaced by Second Division League winners Ahli Sidab Club (Group A) and Al-Hilal SC (Group B).

Fanja secured promotion after winning by away goals rule (2-2).