The Women's 200 Breaststroke at the 10th FINA World Swimming Championships (25m) was swum on 19 December 2010 in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

41 swimmers swam in the preliminary heats,[1] with the top-8 advancing to finals that evening.

[2] At the start of the event, the existing world and championship records were as follows.

The following records were established during the competition: