The 2011–12 Spartak Moscow season was the 20th straight season that Spartak played in the Russian Premier League, the highest tier of football in Russia.

On 27 March 2011, Moscow Time was changed from UTC+03:00 with DST, to being permanently set at UTC+04:00.

[1] Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply.

Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply.