The 2016–17 Dartmouth Big Green men's basketball team represented Dartmouth College during the 2016–17 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.

The Big Green, led by first-year head coach David McLaughlin, played their home games at Leede Arena in Hanover, New Hampshire and were members of the Ivy League.

They failed to qualify for the inaugural Ivy League tournament.

The Big Green finished the 2015–16 season with a 10–18 record overall and 4–10 in the conference.

On April 25, the school hired David McLaughlin as head coach.