The 2016 Women's Water Polo Olympic Qualification Tournament was held at the Groenhovenbad in Gouda, Netherlands, from 21 to 28 March 2016.

[1][2] The top four teams advanced to the Olympics.

The mascot of the event was an orange lion in blue clothes called Swimba.

There were 12 places originally allocated to continental associations in the tournament not already directly qualified to the Olympics – 7 from Europe, 2 from the Americas, 1 from Asia, 1 from Africa, and 1 from Oceania.

[4] The draw took place on 23 January 2016 in Belgrade, after the final of the 2016 European Championship.