The 2017–18 Toledo Rockets women's basketball team represented University of Toledo during the 2017–18 NCAA Division I women's basketball season.

The Rockets, led by tenth year head coach Tricia Cullop, played their home games at Savage Arena, as members of the West Division of the Mid-American Conference.

They lost in the first round of the MAC women's tournament to Kent State.

They received an at-large bid to the Women's National Invitation Tournament, where they defeated Wright State in the first round before losing to Michigan State in the second round.

They defeated Kent State, Buffalo and Northern Illinois to win the MAC Tournament to earn an automatic trip to the NCAA women's tournament for the first time since 2001.