The clashes were triggered by arrest of two young boys by Muslim combatants who were accused of being part of self-defense group.

Anti-balaka militias in response kidnapped family of a Séléka member to pressure group to release the boys.

Human Rights Watch documented 12 cases of rape by UPC fighters in Alindao in May 2017.

[2] Bruno Bagaza, a Red Cross volunteer was killed by UPC fighters while wearing his uniform.

[4] According to unconfirmed reports around 10 churches were destroyed or looted in the surrounding villages as the rebels retreated.