2017 Venezuelan referendum

[2] The opposition Democratic Unity Roundtable (MUD) announced that there would be 2,030 areas for the popular consultation nationwide to serve more than 19 million voters.

The committee formed for the development of the event, called "Rescue for Democracy", would work on the logistics and security of this activity.

The Democratic Initiative of Spain and the Americas (IDEA) reported that it will send a commission consisting of five former presidents: Laura Chinchilla from Costa Rica, Vicente Fox from Mexico, Andrés Pastrana from Colombia, Jorge Quiroga from Bolivia and Miguel Ángel Rodríguez of Costa Rica, in response to the invitation.

[24] Colectivos and Venezuelan authorities loyal to the Bolivarian government had also fired guns upon a large congregation of voters and dispersed a center in the usually pro-government neighborhood of Catia.

[26] As polls closed at 4:00pm VST, President Maduro appeared on state television and made no mention of the Catia incident, instead blaming the opposition for any violence the country is facing.

[27][26] The following day, National Guard General Antonio Benavides Torres, the Chief of Government of the Capital District who is under investigation for human rights violations, stated that the opposition was responsible for the violence in Catia and that the referendum had very low turnout, saying that at opposition voting centers, "there were barely 50 people".

[38] The Venezuelan government declared the five former Latin American leaders that participated as international observers to the referendum as persona non grata.

[39] Foreign Minister Samuel Moncada said the Latin American leaders invited as observers were "political sicarios", "clowns" and "mercenaries" that "sell themselves to the highest bidder to go to various destinations and repeat what they are told"[40] The United Nations called on the Venezuelan government to respect the National Assembly's election as well as the will of the people.

Ballot box of a voting center
The red line represents percentage that say "No" to a Constitutional Assembly. The green line represents percentage that say "Yes" to a Constitutional Assembly. Dots are individual results of the polls seen below.
National Assembly Speaker Julio Borges inviting a commission of former presidents