The women's coxless pair competition at the 2017 World Rowing Championships in Sarasota took place in Nathan Benderson Park.

[1] The schedule was as follows:[1] All times are Eastern Daylight Time (UTC-4) Heat winners advanced directly to the A final.

[2] The two fastest boats in each repechage advanced to the A final.

[3] The A final determined the rankings for places 1 to 6.

Additional rankings were determined in the B final.