It was held on March 3, 5, 8, and 11, with the higher seed in each match up hosting at their respective campus sites.
3 seed Boston University defeated Colgate 64–61 in the championship game to win the conference tournament championship and the conference's automatic bid to the 2020 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament.
The NCAA Tournament would be subsequently canceled in order to mitigate the spread of COVID-19.
The Patriot League was the final conference to hold its championship game before all others remaining were cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
The Patriot League Tournament Championship was Boston University's first since joining the conference in 2013.