The 2023–24 season was ŠK Slovan Bratislava's 18th consecutive in the top flight of Slovak football, where they competed as five-time defending champions.

In addition to the domestic league, Slovan also competed in this season's edition of the Slovak Cup.

As of 4 September 2023 Win Draw Loss Slovan announced their pre-season program on 2 June 2023.

[27][28] The draw for the group stage was held on 1 September 2023[29][30] with the fixtures announced on a day later.

[31][32] The draw for the knockout round play-offs was held on 18 December 2023.