The 2023–24 season was FC Nantes's 81st season in existence and 11th consecutive season in Ligue 1.

They also competed in the Coupe de France.

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply.

Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

Win Draw Loss Fixtures Source: Soccerway Source: Ligue 1 The league fixtures were unveiled on 29 June 2023.