The 2023–24 New Mexico State Aggies women's basketball team represented New Mexico State University during the 2023–24 NCAA Division I women's basketball season.

The Aggies, led by second-year head coach Jody Adams, played their home games at the Pan American Center in Las Cruces, New Mexico as first-year members of Conference USA.

[1] In the WAC tournament, they defeated UT Rio Grande Valley in the first round,[2] before falling to Southern Utah in the quarterfinals.

[3] They were invited to the WBI,[4] where they defeated UIC in the first round[5] and East Tennessee State in the semifinals,[6] before falling to WAC foe California Baptist in the championship game.

[7] This was the Aggies' last season as members of the Western Athletic Conference, as they became members of Conference USA, effective July 1, 2023.