The 2023–24 season was SBV Vitesse's 132nd season in existence and 35th consecutive in the Dutch top division Eredivisie.

On 19 April, with four games remaining and occupying the bottom position with 17 points, the club incurred a penalty of 18 points – the most severe sanction of its kind in Dutch history – due to consistent violations of licensing regulations and furnishing inaccurate information to investigative bodies.

[1] Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply.

Win Draw Loss Source: Soccerway

Source: [citation needed] (−18 points) The league fixtures were unveiled on 30 June 2023.