The 2023–24 Tunisian Ligue Professionnelle 1 (Tunisian Professional League) season was the 98th season of top-tier football in Tunisia.
Étoile du Sahel were the defending champions from the previous season.
On 15 June 2024, Espérance de Tunis were officially confirmed as champions with one game to spare following their 2–0 win against US Monastir, securing a record-extending 33rd title.
On 14 June 2024, the Tunisian Football Federation decided to increase the Tunisian Ligue Professionnelle 1 teams number from 14 to 16, and decided to hold a match between those ranked 7th and 8th of the playout, AS Soliman and AS Marsa, on 19 June to find out the identity of the team relegated to the Tunisian Ligue Professionnelle 2.
(C) Champions; (R) Relegated 4 – Player scored four goals.