[5] The 2018 French Polynesian legislative election saw the Tāpura Huiraʻatira party led by Édouard Fritch emerge as the largest in the Assembly, winning 38 of the 57 seats.

[9] The 57 members of the Assembly of French Polynesia are elected by a proportional multi-member list of two rounds, with a majority premium.

[10] The lists may be reimbursed for part of their campaign costs if they reach the threshold of 3% of the votes cast in the first round, provided that they comply with accounting transparency requirements and legislation on the format of documents.

[12] After being inactive for 15 years, Here Ai'a announced on 21 January 2023 that it would contest the 2023 election, and that its program would focus on independence.

[15] On 14 February 2023 Tamatoa Perez announced he would contest the elections with the Te reo manahune party.

[26] The ʻĀmuitahiraʻa o te Nūnaʻa Māʻohi merged its list with Tāpura Huiraʻatira, forming a joint Union of Autonomists Against Independence.

[28][29] Ia Ora te Nuna'a called on its voters to vote for either of the autonomist parties in the second round.