The men's double sculls competition at the 2023 World Rowing Championships took place at Lake Sava, in Belgrade.

[1] The schedule was as follows:[1] All times are Central European Summer Time (UTC+2) The four fastest boats in each heat advanced directly to the quarterfinals.

[2] The two fastest boats in each heat advanced to the quarterfinals.

[4] The three fastest boats in each semi advanced to the C final.

[5] The three fastest boats in each semi advanced to the A final.