The 60th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

Organized at Camp Dubois, Anna, Ill., and mustered in February 17, 1862.

2nd Brigade, 1st Division, Army of Mississippi, to September, 1862.

2nd Brigade, 13th Division, Army of the Ohio, to November, 1862.

1st Brigade, 4th Division, 14th Army Corps, to June, 1863.

1st Brigade, 2nd Division, Reserve Corps, Army of the Cumberland, to October, 1863.

1st Brigade, 2nd Division, 14th Army Corps, to July, 1865.

[1] Operations against Island Number 10, Mississippi River, March 14-April 8.

Return to Columbus, Ky., and Cairo, Ill., thence moved to Hamburg Landing, Tenn., May 7–12.

Moved to Murfreesboro, Tenn., July 20, thence march to Columbia, Athens, Huntsville and Stevenson, Ala., August 24-September 7, and to Bridgeport, Ala., September 12.

Moved to Waldron's Ridge, thence to Kelly's Ferry and guard lines of transportation till January 1864.

Tunnel Hill, Buzzard's Roost, and Rocky Faced Ridge February 23–25.

Operations on line of Pumpkin Vine Creek and battles about Dallas, New Hope Church, and Allatoona Hills May 25-June 5.

Provost guard at headquarters 14th Army Corps till July 31.

The regiment suffered 2 officers and 44 enlisted men who were killed in action or mortally wounded and 4 officers and 225 enlisted men who died of disease, for a total of 275 fatalities.