302nd Tactical Missile Squadron

Its last assignment was with the 487th Tactical Missile Wing at Comiso Air Station, Italy, where it was inactivated in 1991 with the implementation of the Intermediate Range Nuclear Forces Treaty.

After training, it moved to the Southwest Pacific Theater, where it flew North American B-25 Mitchell medium bombers in combat.

The 822nd was awarded a Distinguished Unit Citation (DUC) for bombing and strafing Japanese troops and fortifications located on New Britain's Cape Gloucester to prepare for an amphibious attack on the island in December 1943.

In November it struck a large enemy convoy in Ormoc Bay, preventing Japanese reinforcements from reaching the battle area, for which it was awarded its third DUC.

After moving to the Philippines, it continued to support ground forces fighting there, while also flying missions along the Chinese coast and to Formosa.

Over the next two years, the squadron completed an upgrade of its Invader force to planes equipped for night intruder missions.

[8] In January 1955, the squadron's pilots began flying missions in jet Lockheed T-33 T-Birds to prepare them for conversion to Martin B-57B Canberras.

It would not be until the end of the year before the first B-57Cs, equipped with dual controls were on hand, so for some squadron pilots, their first solo in the Canberra was also their first flight in the bomber.

To maintain efficiency in its operational mission, the squadron deployed to Wheelus Air Base, Libya for gunnery and bombing practice.

[16] By the time the Gryphons were fully deployed in 1987, talks between the United States and the Soviet Union had begun that led to the signing of the Intermediate Range Nuclear Forces Treaty, banning the missiles from Europe.

This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency

38th Bombardment Group B-25s
822nd Bombardment Squadron members with unit B-57B [ c ] . This plane was sent to the Military Aircraft Storage and Disposition Centre on 22 July 1960 and salvaged on 16 November 1960. [ 7 ] Photo taken in 1956.
38th Tactical Missile Wing Mace missile [ d ]