The 'Abbess' refers to the manorial possession by a man called 'Aitrop' held under the ownership of the Abbess of Barking Abbey.

Before the Conquest, lordship was held by Wulfmer of Eaton Socon; after given to Eudo Dapifer who was also Tenant-in-chief to William the Conqueror.

Crops grown at the time were chiefly wheat, barley and beans, on a heavy soil with a clay subsoil.

Parish occupations included seven farmers, a beer retailer, and the licensee of The Anchor public house.

The village is locally served by Abbess, Beauchamp and Berners Roding Parish Council.