[4] In 1880 the Pinscher was recorded in the Deutschen Hundestammbuch of the Verein zur Veredelung der Hunderassen.

[1]: 30  The larger size was approximately 30 to 33 centimetres (12 to 13 in), and came in colors of grey, fawn, black, tan, and red.

[2] The breed was created to be a ratter in homes, working to remove rodents from kitchens, and also granaries and stables.

[7] Early breeders crossed the various schnauzers and pinschers with the goal to create a mouser who also was a good companion dog.

[11] An Affenpinscher generally weighs four to six kilograms (9–13 lb) and stands 25–30 cm (10–12 in) tall at the withers.

[16] A UK study found a life expectancy of 9.3 years for the breed compared to an average of 12.7 for purebreeds and 12 for crossbreeds[17] The Affenpinscher is prone to hip dysplasia.

[19] Some are prone to fractures, PDA, open fontanel and respiratory problems in hot weather.