Mohammad Shaker Kargar (Dari: محمد شاکر کارگر, born 2 February 1967) is an Afghan politician, who has served as the chief of staff to President Ashraf Ghani of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan.

Then he received a scholarship for continued study at master level in the field of Rights and History at Governmental University of Hertsen Petersburg in 1991.

In 2011 Mohammad Shaker Kargar has received an Honorary doctorate in international law from The Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia.

[9] In 2005 Mohammad Shaker Kargar was elected as a deputy of the Wolesi Jirga from the Northern province of Faryab and was appointed to the Parliamentary Commission on International Relations.

[16] In 2020 Mohammad Shaker was appointed to head the administration of the President of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan.