This first wave of heavy migration lasted till 1816, emigration still continued afterwards into the early 20th century but in a slower pace.

Maxville, Alexandria and Glen Robertson, in particular, became key railway hubs for farmers in the area.

[5] Maxville (population 853) hosts the annual Glengarry Highland Games, one of North America's largest festivals of Scottish culture, on the first long weekend in August.

The Glens won the 2007 EOJBHL Championship, defeating the Gatineau Mustangs in 7 games in the final.

This marks the first time a team outside of the Metro Division of EOJBHL has won the Carson Trophy as league champions in over half a decade.

The Glens won the 2008 EOJBHL Championship, defeating the Ottawa West Golden Knights in 6 games in the final.