American System-Built Homes

Wright cancelled the project in July 1917 by successfully suing his partner Arthur Richards for payments due and didn't speak of the program again.

[2] [4] To minimize materials and job site labor, Wright used twenty-four inch (on center) distances between studs and oversized joists and a commercially-available, pre-milled structural lath called "Byrkit" to bridge unsupported sections.

[2] Oversized 12 by 2 inch floor and ceiling joists and Byrkit lath are key identifying features in the search for Wright's ASBHs lost or forgotten.

In 1914, the young architect Russell Barr Williamson joined Frank Lloyd Wright's studio and was tasked as the main draftsperson on the project.

Williamson kept a register of models and features and was responsible for creating and issuing the construction drawings required by a contractor to build a house, when one was sold.

[2][7] In 1914-15, Richards purchased four designs and built six buildings in a demonstration neighborhood and investment in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, now called the "Burnham Block", for short.

[4][2] In July, 1917, Wright, dissatisfied with Richards, fearing loss of intellectual property, and with World War I as cover, sued for nonpayment of royalties and fees, and the project came to an end, though the court found that home construction started before ruling could be completed.

Wright, meanwhile, walked away from Prairie Architecture to focus on and finish his Imperial Hotel, Tokyo project and transition his own designs to include Mayan and Asian influences.

[4] Six demonstrator homes were built speculatively in the Burnham Park neighborhood of Milwaukee by Arthur Richards in 1915-16 and were added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.

[4][12] Richards' Burnham Block served as a testing ground for Wright's ideas, informing the formal contract and branding that ramped up starting in 1916.

In his 2008 findings, Storrer revised his claim, then stating that the Sullivan House was actually an American System-Built Home with a dining room addition by Van Bergen.

2714 W Burnham St Model B1 bungalow, taken August 2017.
Three of the six American System-Built Homes in the Burnham Street Historic District, Milwaukee , Wisconsin
The Elizabeth Murphy House
Hunt House II
Reconstruction rendering of the Wynant House
Guy C. Smith House
H. Howard Hyde House
The Thomas E. Sullivan House